The Georgia Bulletin

Tue, Oct 7, 2008


What I Have Seen and Heard - Archbishop Gregory's Weekly Column

Print Issue: September 21, 2000

Wanted And Needed: Catholic Missionaries

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By Priscilla Greear, Staff Writer

COMAYAGUA, HONDURAS—On an archdiocesan youth mission trip to Honduras, missionary Father Emil Cook, OFM Conv., challenged participants to literally live like Christ through service as foreign missionaries there for up to two years.

Their help is needed in the traditionally Catholic Third World country to revive a deteriorating church with a large priest shortage. “If you come down and be a foreign missionary you’re 10 times better in your own backyard. If Christ was a foreign missionary during his life why can’t we give two years of our life?” he said. “I think we have to challenge the Catholics in the U.S. and, if we do, it will be the springtime of Catholicism that the Holy Father prays for. You have to start thinking Jesus is number one, not on the peripheral.”

Father Cook said over 95 percent of Mormons, who are encouraged to serve two years in missions, keep lifelong commitments to their faith while 80 percent of Catholics leave their faith and 40 percent never return. As Christ established the church as a missionary, many Catholics today “have gotten fat and lazy and we have to get back to the origin of what it’s all about. A lot of parishes have the missionary aspect as like 17 or 18 on the priority list when it should be number one,” he said, adding that missionary work should not be left for the Religious only.

In June, Father Cook’s arms were open wide to youth from Atlanta, one of his top volunteer sources. Thirty teens and youth leaders participated in the mission trip to the Asociación de Pueblos Franciscanos de Muchachos in Flores, Honduras, sponsored by the archdiocesan Office of Youth Ministry.

With over 1,000 students, the teens saw the long branches and deep roots of the educational foundation which has grown to include eight schools, trade schools and university housing in a country where 80 percent of the people have a sixth-grade education, according to APUFRAM.

Pulling out at 5 a.m. of the Guadalupe Center for Girls in El Conejo, where they were based, the archdiocesan group headed towards the Caribbean. The first stop was near 200 acres where Father Cook plans to build a “City of Niños” school for fourth- through sixth-graders. The group got a bus-eye view of literally dirt poor children the project will target, living with four to nine others in roadside shacks lacking running water and electricity. Other children still affected by Hurricane Mitch, which buried many towns in 1998 and severely reduced production, lived in hillside refugee camps with plastic-sheet shelters. Yet their greatest enemy, Father Cook said, is parental indifference. “Here in Honduras our kids don’t dream dreams. You’ll never hear in ordinary homes (children) talk about what they’re going to be as adults,” he explained, as parents pressure their children to quit school to earn lempiras. “You really want to teach them how to dream and hope for things and open the way because you’re gonna have to convince the children it’s worth it to study because they’re the ones who are going to keep themselves in school.”

Forging on, teens saw traces of Mitch through washed out bridges and roads and uncompleted bridge and other construction projects. They pulled into a junior high school of about 50 students in the village of La Campana. Walking through open-air hallways at the school, the team saw children writing in notebooks, as textbooks in the country are unaffordable. Yet the computer room was empty and the library had one bookcase with few books and a second-rate set of English encyclopedias. APUFRAM will plant African palm, producing lard for soap, and build a student house on 20 acres nearby. It is also increasing the farming of sugar cane, coffee and other crops and raises chickens and cattle elsewhere to eventually support ordinary needs.

While the country is predominantly Catholic, 80 percent of this pueblo is Protestant and the Catholic Church only opens once weekly. The priest shortage in Honduras beats that in the United States by a landslide, Father Cook said, as there is one priest for every 1,250 American Catholics while in Honduras there is one for every 45,000 Catholics, plus no permanent deacons. Consequently, only 5 percent of Hondurans actually attend Sunday Mass, which many don’t understand and view “almost like magic,” and Protestant evangelization has increased in the last decade, with about 15 ministers for one priest.

The “tremendous help” of long-term APUFRAM volunteers, who stay from about six months to two years, includes everything from teaching English to coordinating a child sponsorship program. Volunteers, in turn, are healed of materialism and better see the large disparity between needs and wants.

“Jesus made you, he wants you and he calls you and when you’re down here hopefully you’ll hear that in a very clear way ... Life is a gift and we should all return that gift to Jesus with our hands and our hearts,” he said. “When people come here it’s a moment of grace. There’s an incredible amount of poverty. It’s not something on TV or in a textbook. It has a face. It has a name. This is one of the graces that God can share with you here and it can reach out and touch you.”

Felix Mirabal, a parishioner at St. Ann’s Church, Marietta, is a long-term volunteer who answered the call to serve after a mission trip last spring. Having worked in construction and as a hairdresser, Mirabal, a bilingual Hispanic, is in charge of volunteer construction projects and lives at the main APUFRAM headquarters in Flores. He also cuts villagers’ and children’s hair, and gets a number of requests by girls and boys for bleaching or glamorous styles, but students are only allowed conservative dos.

He said these kids don’t just make the grade. “These kids seem willing to get out there and study and they work hard and you can tell they want to succeed ... It makes me want to help them,” he said. “I feel like a lot of people over here don’t have the opportunity to improve and that’s what Mission Honduras is trying to do, to give them a better opportunity in life and give them an extra chance.”

A building project in Chachaguela will give Hondurans a place to grow spiritually. Heading towards Guatemala the Atlanta group turned onto a gravel road to arrive at APUFRAM’s newly acquired $70,000 beachfront property. A retreat house, chapel and house for a pastoral worker are being built there. They then ate in the nation’s industrial center, San Pedro Sula, at Wendy’s, only accessible to the rich.

Katie Press, a parishioner at St. Jude the Apostle Church, Atlanta, on her third mission there, said the bus trip gave her a better view across the Latino tracks. “You see San Pedro Sula, that’s not something that does lead you to believe it’s the second poorest country in the Western Hemisphere. Then to look at the cardboard shacks—that’s the stuff that makes you realize and want to help out, that’s the situation that makes you realize that their parents have no interest in sending their kids to school,” said Press, 17. “It says a lot if they take kids out of that ... These kids live in incredible luxury compared to what their family does. It also says what a long way they’ve come because most of them that teach at the school have graduated from APUFRAM.”

In addition, APUFRAM has two houses in La Ceiba and three in the capital, Tegucigalpa, for college students. Father Cook noted that one educated soul could infect 15 more with the love of learning. The final goal, he said, is to open not just the mind but hearts and souls. “If you just educate them secularly that translates to ‘now I’ve got an education. Now I have power. Now I’ll do everything I can to get everything I can get a hold of and I don’t care about anyone else’ ... How can you create a just society with unjust people?” he said. “Just educating people will not make people better. Hitler was educated. Stalin was educated. The education has to be holistic education, not only the mind and spirit but also the soul. If you don’t have God, it’s a shell. You have to have God.”

And giving back requires sticking around, as many emigrate illegally to the United States. “Honduras needs its people. We certainly don’t want to educate people and then lose them to another country ... In order to do that we have to provide them jobs.”

Engineer Manuel Cartagena is one alumnus who, after graduating from college at the top of his class, returned to APUFRAM and is now its executive director. Growing up in a house with no electricity and a dirt floor and an alcoholic dad who discouraged education, Cartagena began attending an APUFRAM high school. He has much hope for Honduras and his work allows him to free others from the prison of poverty. “It’s the finest way to contribute to the development of the country ... It is generating employment for the country. We have quite a lot of workers for all the projects, more or less 200,” he said.

A third of APUFRAM graduates have returned to work for the organization. Another way to help is through child sponsorship, a vital ministry vein where “padrinos” donate money and correspond with an assigned child. While the organization struggles to identify more internal sources of revenue, the backbone of the ministry is Mission Honduras, the U.S. fund-raising arm from which at least 90 percent of its operating budget now comes. The Franciscan travels to America five months yearly and speaks at parishes soliciting donations.

But money cannot replace time spent as a missionary. Father Michael Sloboda, MM, who served as the trip’s spiritual director and has lived in Asia for 13 years, reiterated the need for more missionaries. “U.S. Catholics need to realize how much U.S. evangelical Christians are doing in Honduras and other places and we need to take more interest—in lifting up Honduras and lifting up the Catholic faith in Honduras. If we don’t do it somebody else is going to do it. Emil Cook had the line, ‘U.S. Catholics play at missions really. They don’t support it with presence or money the way evangelicals do.’”

Father Sloboda found with the schools’ indoor plumbing and electricity and after passing acres of banana, sugar cane and other major crops on the bus trip, that Honduras has a more prosperous industry and infrastructure than expected. Yet he also saw barefoot children in fields with machetes and markets with very few Honduran goods, noting that a country with so few educated can’t compete in a global economy. The democracy is now working to implement a $4 billion national recovery and improvement plan of social, economic and environmental conditions.

Before their departure, Father Cook asked Father Sloboda and all participants how they would continue helping APUFRAM students, to consider why they made this trip and what decisions, like career, marriage or money, would prevent them from longer service. “This is one of the reasons you had this experience, to go back there and share with people and tell them about (it) ... Jesus is in your heart. Talk to him about it.”

Supported by their northern neighbors, APUFRAM will continue to feed students spiritually and academically and make Honduran disciples, from which dreams may not only come but also come true. And they won’t come through any magic but through the surefire combination of education, hard work and faith.

For information on Mission Honduras contact Frank Farrell at (770) 913-0195 or the Office of Youth Ministry at (404) 885-7491.

30-YEAR MISSION -- Matthew Robaszkiewicz, left, archdiocesan director of youth ministry, visits a school with Father Emil Cook, OFM Conv., a Kansas-born priest who established a Catholic education system in Honduras in 1970 which has grown to include eight schools and serve over 1,000 students. The school in Toyos serves 150 students and is adding a classroom and hall for students.