| BY RITA MCINERNEY
Fifty years a priest in Georgia, Father Walter J. Donovan has significant
stories to add to the institutional memory of the Catholic Church here.
Ordained July 1, 1944, at St. Bernards Seminary in Rochester, N.Y., he
chose the priesthood and a mission area because one priest asked him the
question.
The questioner was Msgr. Patrick J. OConnor, famed in archdiocesan
memory for recruiting priests and collecting funds for the mission church in
Georgia.
He asked me if I had ever thought of becoming a priest, as he did so
many others, Father Donovan remembers well. The monsignor admitted that
no one had ever asked him through all his school years taught by priests.
Father Donovan first met the Georgia native at Catholic University. He
was a very happy priest, anxious to share the priesthood. He was really
convinced he was doing good in his constant efforts for the small numbers
of Catholics in Georgia.
The younger man was 24, graduated from Catholic University when he answered
the question by entering St. Bernards, a seminary no longer in existence.
After his ordination, Father Donovan came South to Savannah where he was
assigned to the Cathedral of St. John. From there he was sent to Blessed
Sacrament Parish in the same city and then to Immaculate Conception in Dublin
as pastor.
His first assignment in Atlanta (made a separate diocese in 1956) was as
pastor of St. Josephs Church in Athens. After 13 busy years there, he was
named founding pastor of Most Blessed Sacrament in southwest Atlanta. He
remained there 11 years and in 1971 became pastor of St. Thomas More in
Decatur.
(Msgr. OConnor lived in retirement at St. Thomas More while Father
Donovan was pastor. The older priest had spent five years helping a priest
friend at his parish in Freeport, Bahamas, after retiring from his archdiocesan
labors. He died Aug. 1, 1980, at 78.)
In 1981, Father Donovan became pastor of the Church of the Good Shepherd in
Cumming. When diabetes began to affect his eyesight, he retired in 1988 and
came to live at Sacred Heart Church in downtown Atlanta.
Today, at 78, he wears special glasses that are strong enough for reading
newspapers, but hes not allowed to drive. He enjoys the people and
environment at Sacred Heart and is thankful he can celebrate weekday Mass.
But the past as he lived it and was told about it, is clear to him. And
hes willing to share his lore, sometimes a bit indefinite about the years
but always kind in mentioning individuals. His conversation is direct,
unclouded by hyperbole.
When he became aware that black people felt unwelcome in the Catholic
churches of Georgia he tried to ease this bias whenever he found it.
While serving as pastor in Dublin in the late 1940s he came to know a young
black man from one of the Caribbean islands who attended Sunday Mass. I
tried to get him to bring his friends. He came all the time but couldnt
convince them. I was trying to let them know they were welcome.
In the 1950s, at St. Josephs in Athens, when a black parishioner, war
veteran and fine gentleman, died, his wife refused to have him
buried from St. Josephs. She claimed their relatives and friends
wouldnt come.
Father Donovan was stumped as to what he could do until a young black woman,
new to the parish, told him there was something he could do.
You can go to his funeral.
Father Donovan attended and was one of several clergymen called on to
eulogize the dead. The priest talked about the fine Catholic the
parish had lost and told the mourners he was sorry the man wasnt being
buried from his own church.
In the early 1960s in Atlanta, he joined a few black and white Catholics in
the St. Martin de Porres Inter-Racial Council. Member panels went out to
parishes when invited and presented a program on how people can get along.
It helped prepare Catholics for integration, although some were not
enthusiastic, Father Donovan said.
The Hawthorne Dominican sisters at the Cancer Home provided a room for the
members to meet. It was hard to find a meeting place.
He served as chaplain for a couple of years. It was good, created a
climate (of understanding) for some people and broke ground for dialogue.
Bishop Francis E. Hyland (1956-61) raised money and built a school for
blacks. Drexel High School, at St. Paul of the Cross parish, while Father
Donovan was pastor at Most Blessed Sacrament.
He said he knew it wasnt the best thing to do but the only thing
that could be done before school desegregation to give black teenagers
and education, the jubilarian recalled.
It annoyed him that there wouldnt be any black children
at the new St. Pius High School.
Both in Dublin and Athens, Father Donovans parishes covered 10
counties and he traveled all around to say Mass for small groups of Catholics.
The small numbers of the faithful had increased somewhat when Georgia soldiers
brought Catholic war brides from Italy and England home with them.
Most Georgians didnt know any Catholics, Father Donovan mentioned,
Although they might have encountered the Irish travelers,
(also known as tinkers) who have reportedly been around since Civil War
days.
There was a group of travelers in Athens, some living in trailers, others in
tents.
The ones I knew never got into trouble. They were originally
mule traders. Later they specialized in floor covering, linoleum, they would
buy as rejects from factories. Or they would spray barns, often times the
whitewash would run off the barn with the first rain.
The travelers he knew in Athens always came to Mass and had statues and holy
water fonts in their trailers and tents.
He tells an interesting anecdote about another group, Italians in Elberton,
a mission of St. Josephs for some time. Well before his time, in the late
1930s, he relates, an Italian stonecutter at a marble quarry, was injured on
the job and died before the nearest priest in Athens could reach him.
His death prompted an Italian woman in Elberton to send a postcard written
in Italian to the Vatican, telling of the death and the lack of a priest. The
story reportedly came to the attention of the pope who passed it on to the
apostolic delegate to the U.S. He in turn asked the bishop of Savannah,
What are you going to do for your people?
Sometime later the small stone church of St. Mary was built, made possible,
its cornerstone testifies, through an anonymous donor. In time, the Verona
Fathers were sent to minister to Catholics in Elberton, Hartwell, Sharon and
Washington.
During his long tenure in Athens, Father Donovan began directing the
resettlement of people from central Europe, the Ukraine and Russia, displaced
from their homes by World War II. The National Catholic Welfare Conference was
a resettlement agency for the refugees.
One of the stipulations was that a job, usually on the farms, be waiting for
them. Often, by the time the family arrived, the farmer didnt need
them, Father Donovan said.
It was fortunate he had a large rectory. I always had a few rooms for
them to stay in. The post-war economy was good. Most had no problem getting
jobs.
Some longtime priests in the archdiocese recall Father Donovan as
conscientious about implementing Vatican II changes. He is candid in recalling
those years, certainly not tumultuous at Most Blessed Sacrament.
We didnt have to dismantle in order to get things going
as was the case in older, established parishes. It was a very young crowd of
people. It was the 1960s, everybody was enthusiastic. We didnt have
anything. No church. Ultimately we had a combination building. For a couple of
years we had Mass in a movie theater.
One ecumenical gesture was appreciated. When the new school at Most Blessed
Sacrament wasnt ready for its opening day, a nearby Methodist church,
Father Donovan said, let us use their Sunday school rooms until the
school was completed.
Along with pastoring, Father Donovan filled other roles during his long
ministry here. He was second president of Catholic Charities in the 1950s and
first president of the Senate of Priests in the 1960s.
Father Donovan believes one explanation for the shortage of priests today is
because of the limited tenure they serve in a parish. In his home
parish, St. Marys in Little Falls, N.Y., the pastor he remembers with
affection served his people there for 30 years.
In the block I lived in there were seven vocations in 20
years. From the parish there was at least one every year or so.
He was the sixth of seven children of John and Margaret Johnson Donovan. He
has a sister, 89, living in Herkimer, and a brother, 76, in Gloversville, N.Y.
Sacred Heart Parish will honor the jubilarian with a Mass at 10 a.m. Sunday,
June 5. A reception will follow in the parish center. Friends and former
parishioners of Father Donovan are welcome.
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