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On Tuesday evening of Holy Week, about 150 members
and guests of Holy Cross Parish gathered in the assembly room of the parish
center for the celebration of the traditional Jewish Seder Meal.
The event was sponsored by the youth group
C.L.Y.D.E. (Christian Living Youth Doing Everything) under the direction of
Michael Hardin, a member of the parish Liturgy Committee, as their service and
gift to the parish. They had sold doughnuts during Lent to earn sufficient
funds so that the event could be provided without charge to the participants.
Because the Seder meal is ideally a home and
family celebration of the Passover, the teenagers set up the room with soft
lights and decorations to simulate as much as possible a family gathering. Each
table chose a "Father" to lead the ritual prayers, a "Mother" to light the
festival candles, and a "Youngest Child" to ask the traditional questions about
the meaning of "pesach," the Hebrew meaning "passover."
Louis Erbs, Director of the Adult Choir and also
member of the Liturgy Committee, was the narrator. He welcomed the
participants, gave a brief history of the feast being celebrated and explained
the meaning of the foods provided and gave directions as the Seder Meal
progressed. Each place was set with a wine glass, napkin, and plate on which
was placed a serving of haroses (a condiment of apples, raisins, nuts and
cinnamon), celery to be dipped in salt water symbolizing the tears of the
Israelites, a piece of horseradish symbolizing the suffering and bitter herbs
they had to eat on their journey out of Egypt, and a piece of matzoh which is
the traditional unleavened bread symbolizing both the feast of the spring wheat
harvest and the fact that the Israelites did not have time to let their bread
rise in their haste to leave Egypt after the angel of death passed over their
homes and killed the first born son of the Egyptian households. During the
ceremony, plates of roasted lamb were served to each table; in ancient times
the lamb was sacrificed and its blood smeared on the door posts of the house as
a sign to the angel of death to pass over their home and leave them safe.
Each "family" provided their own kosher wine for
the pouring of the four traditional cups of wine during the Seder Meal. In his
narration, Lou Erbs pointed out the connections with Christian tradition. The
prayers said over the bread and wine at the preparation of the gifts in the
Mass are based on the Kiddush, or blessing of the cups of wine and the foods of
the Seder. Scripture scholars are in general agreement that it was following
the blessing of the third cup of wine after the meal that Jesus instituted the
Eucharist when he celebrated the Passover with His disciples the night before
he died.
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