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By Marie Mulvenna
While scores of women throughout the world might daydream of
having a voice at the Vatican on the much debated role of women in society and
the church, Atlantas Debbie Schellman has just such an opportunity. And
for her, it is not a dream.
Debbie is the only American and one of 10 women in the world named
by Pope Paul VI to a 26-member commission studying the role of women in society
and the church. The recently created commission, a first of its kind, is slated
to meet in Rome, November 15 to 18, for an initial session. Additional meetings
are planned into 1974. I dont expect a heck of a lot out of it this
time, says Debbie, adding but it is a step in the right direction
although I think its only a first step.
The 21-year-old Miss Schellman is reluctant to discuss the popular
topic of women in ministry, explaining that she has been specifically requested
by the Vatican to refrain from any comment whatsoever on the subject. She
frankly views the matter as one that will inevitably arise
its got to; we cant avoid it, although she explains that Rome
has asked the commission members to make that a minor consideration
during their deliberations.
Debbie herself has been asked to serve on a sub-commission of the
26-member group studying woman as a person. The respective
sub-commissions, which will consider such areas as the divorced woman, the
married woman etc., will meet separately and then in the larger group to
exchange views and findings. Debbie said she anticipates the November session
in Rome to be more of a get-acquainted type of thing and an
establishing of thought flow to be followed by more intensive
meetings during 1974. The actual agenda material for the November conclave is,
to date, rather minimal according to Debbie.
The youthful delegate is quite open about her own feelings, save
those on women in ministry, and says she finds there is obviously
something a little bit wrong somewhere in the modern Church. Debbie
refers to the present enthusiasm expressed for other religions, particularly
those of the East. Actually, all the things people seem to seek in these
other religions are present in the Catholic Church. We should be attracting
people but somehow these things are not being communicated.
You find, most of the time anyway, that real Christians and
real Catholics are pretty darn quiet about their faith. In some way, the Church
needs more publicizing some way of getting across the real meaning and
purposes of the Church. The things that attract so many to the eastern faiths
such as rising above self, etc. are really present in our own faith.
She is rather honest about her own questioning period
concerning the church, which she says, began in high school and lasted for
several years. I went through a questioning period in my life when I
wanted nothing to do with the church.
She tried to push aside her feelings for fear of hurting her
parents, Gen. (Ret.) and Mrs. Robert Schellman, who are extremely active in the
church and recently were installed by Cardinal Terence Cooke as Knight and Lady
of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulcher. General Schellman is also a
Knight of St. Sylvester and Mrs. Schellman was honored by Pope Paul in 1969
with the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice award for her service to the
church as honorary president of the Military Council of Catholic Women in
Europe.
As to her own questioning period, Debbie relates that when she
went to college she found she had to make a commitment and decided to do
something positive about the things in the Church with which she was
disenchanted. It required an awful lot of thinking and praying, she
says. Now Im personally active and would like to get even more
involved.
The papal commission was set up by the pope in April with the
formal announcement from the Vatican that the task of the group would be
to study the specific role of woman in society and man-woman
relationships on the basis of the essential equality of men and women, but also
in the light of the ways in which they differ and complement one another.
The Vatican communiqué also stated that the select group chosen would
evaluate the ecclesiastical status of women with a view to true promotion
of women in the various spheres of the churchs life and mission.
Represented on the study group are 10 women and 15 men from
various walks of life, including doctors, theologians, sociologists, priests,
laity, Religious etc. Debbie first received news of her appointment from
Monsignor deNittis in Washington, DC. The news was later confirmed in writing
by commission chairman Archbishop Enrico Bartoletti, who is in charge of the
Italian Diocese of Lucca and a member of the standing group of the bishops'
synod, the advisory body that channels recommendations from the hierarchy of
the world to the pope.
Her initial reaction to the appointment was complete
amazement. Debbie relates that the appointment first came public during
her final exams at Marymount Junior College in Arlington, Va. It wasnt
until after exams and graduation that the full meaning of the post sunk
in. Debbie says she then realized the appointment was bigger than I
first thought. She says she now looks on it as not so much as honor but a
tremendous responsibility. The responsibility aspect has tempered my
initial excitement.
Debbie reports she has no idea how she was selected for the
commission and didnt know anything was in the works until she was named
publicly. In July, the National Coalition of American Nuns (NCAN) fired off a
heated charge of niece-ism contending Debbie was a niece of
Cardinal John Wright, and thus was chosen for the commission on that basis. The
charge was retracted, but not until Cardinal Wright, highest-ranking American
at the Vatican, had denied any relationship to Miss Schellman.
The commission has been, according to Debbie, labeled as one
studying What Makes Women Happy or Unhappy, Their Aspirations and
Frustration. Debbie comments I dont know where that term ever
cropped up but it is incorrect.
She explained that commission members are expected to work with
other commissions that have some contact or relationship to their own such as
the laity commission, the theological study group considering women within the
ministry, etc.
Preparations for the Rome meeting have included lengthy lists of
bibliographies sent to Debbie for her study and reference. She admits she has
not yet had sufficient time to read many of the suggested selections but she is
doing some reading on her own and also some deep theological study. Her reading
is fitted in while she is not working as a sales person in a local Atlanta
store. Quite a bit of correspondence has been exchanged between the members of
the commission, reports Debbie.
At Marymount College, she served as president of the student
council and graduated as a fine arts major. She is intensely interested in the
field of art therapy. Art is a marvelous tool for therapy and is often
the only way some people can communicate their problems, she explains.
The soft-spoken graduate is one of eight children and has lived in Atlanta for
two years following her fathers retirement from the Army. The family has
previously lived in numerous foreign countries as well as American locations.
She leaves Atlanta at the end of October to meet in Washington, DC
with Miss Margaret Mealey of the lay council, then on to Philadelphia for a
meeting with Sister M. Thomas Aquinas who represents the leadership council of
women Religious in the U.S. Since the Vatican is footing the bill
for her Rome trip, Debbie feels financially relieved about her forthcoming
plans and reports she is looking forward to it a great deal.
As far as input goes, Debbie points to the piles of correspondence
from Rome and the letters from other commission appointees, but adds that she
has had little input locally.
Id really like to hear from more women she says,
It would help me get a better general idea of what is going on all
over. The most input received to date has come from sisters in the U.S.
who have been furnishing her data on their activities. Not so much points
that women wish me to bring up in Rome, but what they are and have been doing
in the church. Debbie relates.
Although not free to make known her feelings on the touchy topic
of women in ministry, Debbie does say that she is basically sympathetic to many
of the changes advocated by womens rights groups. She explains quickly
however that she is opposed to many of their actions or loud and protesting
methods. Im all for equal rights though, she says with a
smile.
Perhaps one young Atlantan may be able to say just that in Rome.
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