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By Jerome Ernst
Archbishop Hallinan has announced that Sunday, April 24, 1966,
will be dedicated to the home missions and that, in order to further the cause
of the home missions, EXTENSION Magazine will be sold throughout the
archdiocese on that day.
Extension Society is the official Church organization for helping
all missionary dioceses throughout the United States and its territories and
dependencies. The major project of the organization is the dispensing of funds,
raised through EXTENSION Magazine, for depressed and missionary areas
assistance that has run into the tens of millions of dollars.
This year Extension is expected to help build about 100 mission
churches to serve Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, Negroes, Indians, migratory workers,
residents of Appalacia and others. The Society has helped build more than 7,000
churches in its 60 years existence.
Hundreds of seminarians will depend on Extension this year for all
or part of their seminary expenses - future priests to serve in the no-priest
areas of the United States, such as North Carolina which is less than 1 per
cent Catholic (Tanganyika is 16 per cent Catholic); Georgia 1.75 per cent
Catholic (the Congo is 33 per cent Catholic); Tennessee, 2 per cent Catholic
(Ghana is 8.1 per cent Catholic); Oklahoma is 4 per cent Catholic (New Guinea
is 14 per cent Catholic).
Hundreds of priests are also given monthly financial assistance in
their mission work, part of it through Mass offerings.
Emergency aid is also given after such catastrophes as the Alaskan
earthquake, a Louisiana hurricane, or a Minnesota flood - clothes and blankets,
liturgical furnishings. Extension supplies there where needed.
The Society also operates the largest Catholic volunteer movement
in the United States - the Extension Society Volunteers. Four hundred
volunteers are working in the United States missions for a year or longer, most
of them college graduates. Growth of the program is reflected in the fact that
this year there are almost 100 more volunteers in the program than last year.
Volunteers from 96 dioceses are stationed in 164 mission spots in
31 dioceses. In the four years since the program began, well over 1,000
volunteers have been accepted as teachers, nurses, community workers, social
workers, catechists and Newman center coordinators at secular universities.
Assignments range from Appalachia west to Provo, Utah, south to Kiln,
Mississippi, and down to Ponce, Puerto Rico.
One of the main instruments through which Society raises funds is
EXTENSION Magazine. With a circulation of more than 375,000 it is the largest
U.S. Catholic magazine of general subscription publishing original material.
Among promising developments for Extension Societys future
is an experiment involving sociological studies of a southwestern diocese. It
is hoped that results of the study will contribute to development of a detailed
pastoral plan for the diocese and also a workable scheme for assignment of
diocesan clergy for maximum effectiveness.
These studies and the lay volunteer movement are indications of
changes taking place in the Society to meet changing needs. All of this, of
course, is in keeping with the spirit of the Vatican Council in its intention
to bring the Church up to date. Part of the Societys task is
to make people aware of the fact that there are still mission needs in the
United States. The Council Fathers have clearly insisted that we attend to
mission needs in our own backyards. The Church is missionary even where
the faithful are in the majority, one cardinal put it. Part of the future
task of EXTENSION Magazine, is to promote a new notion of mission in line with
this Vatican Council spirit.
Chicagos Archbishop John P. Cody, chancellor of Extension
Society, recently commented that our vision of missionary needs must go
beyond the diocesan borders and appreciate the great service which the
Extension Society is rendering to the missionary dioceses in every part of the
country. Without this aid hundreds of chapels would never have been erected and
thousands of souls would have been left without the administration of the
greatest activities of the movement.
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